Jollof rice is a beloved West African dish; delightful and delicious and a favorite at gatherings and celebrations! This particular recipe has roasted bell peppers, which add a succulent depth and sweetness to the base sauce. It also has harissa, a spicy chili paste and baharat, a Middle Eastern spice blend, both of which add warmth, zing and that touch of smokiness. Serve this one-pot dish with a side of sweet plantains or your favorite veggies.
Jollof Rice: West African Rice With Harissa and Baharat [Vegan, Gluten-Free]
Ingredients
- 4 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 1 28-ounce can whole plum tomatoes with juice or about 3 cups chopped tomatoes, puréed
- 2-3 bell peppers roasted with 3 garlic cloves and blended (see notes)
- 2 tablespoons harissa paste
- 1 tablespoon baharat or Ras el hanout (optional)
- 1/2 tablespoon smoked paprika
- 2 cups brown basmati rice, rinsed (regular basmati or parboiled rice will work, too)
- 2 medium carrots, chopped
- 2-3 cups vegetable broth or water
- 1 teaspoon salt (omit or use less for broth with sodium)
Preparation
- Heat olive oil in a large heavy-bottomed saucepan or Dutch oven over medium-high heat.
- Add coriander and cumin when oil is hot, and fry, stirring occasionally until spices are fragrant, about 1-2 minutes.
- Add onions and sauté for a few minutes until onions start to soften.
- Add tomatoes, bell pepper mixture and harissa paste and cook, stirring frequently for about 5 minutes, the oil should get a slight reddish hue.
- Stir in Baharat or Ras el hanout (if using) and smoked paprika.
- Add rice, stir to coat completely and cook for 3-4 minutes, stirring intermittently.
- Add carrots and vegetable broth (use 2 -2 1/2 cups for firmer chewier rice and up to 3 cups if you prefer softer rice) and salt, stir, and bring to a boil. Check seasoning and add more salt if needed.
- Lower heat, cover and cook until most of the liquid is absorbed, then stir rice again, reduce heat further, and keep covered tightly (use aluminum foil if necessary). Let the steam cook the rice the rest of the way, about 10-15 minutes until rice is cooked through and all the liquid is absorbed.
- Fluff with a slotted ladle and serve with your favorite sides.
Notes
To roast bell peppers, wash, pat dry and cut about 2-3 red bell peppers in half lengthwise and remove seeds and membrane. Arrange them in a single layer with 3 cloves of garlic on a foil-lined baking tray. Drizzle with 1 tablespoon olive oil and sprinkle with salt to taste; use brush or hands to rub oil and salt in. Roast for about 20 minutes; do not let it blacken (a few spots are okay). Wrap in foil and set aside until ready to be blended for jollof.
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